US Dollar Surges in Global Markets Amid French Unrest and US Jobs Data

The US dollar surged in global markets against the euro amid political turmoil in France and weaker-than-expected US employment data, pushing local exchange rates.

Calcalist•Author: Miki Greenfeld
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US Dollar Surges in Global Markets Amid French Unrest and US Jobs Data
Photo: Calcalist / צילום: LOU BENOIST / AFP

The US dollar opened the foreign exchange trading week with strong gains in global markets, rising primarily against the euro amid severe unrest in France and a weak US jobs report.

Global Market Movements and Currency Pressures

Concerns over political paralysis in France threaten the government's ability to implement a 54 billion euro budget cut package for 2027, leaving the local debt crisis unresolved. In global markets, the US Dollar Index rose 0.5% to 102.5 points, while the euro dropped 0.7% to trade below 1.12 dollars. The British pound fell 0.3% to around 1.32 dollars, and in Japan, the dollar edged up 0.2% to 158.1 yen.

In the local Israeli market, the euro experienced a sharp drop alongside mild movement in the American currency. The dollar traded slightly above 3.04 shekels, while the euro lost 1% against the shekel, following a similar drop on Friday, to trade around 3.40 shekels.

US Employment Data and Federal Reserve Expectations

Background trading was also influenced by a weak US employment report released on Friday. Data showed an addition of just 29,000 jobs in September and an increase in the unemployment rate to 4.2%. Market consensus had anticipated 84,000 new jobs and an unemployment rate of 4.2%, unchanged from August. This followed a downward revision of August data to 133,000 added jobs from the originally reported 162,000.

"The US dollar is the primary beneficiary in the current environment: the rise in US bond yields increases the attractiveness of American assets, while widespread global bond selling channels funds into the dollar as a safe haven," said Matthew Ryan, head of market strategy at Ebury.

Following the jobs report and additional macroeconomic data, investors are currently pricing in a 78% probability that the Federal Reserve will leave interest rates unchanged at its upcoming meeting on October 28, compared to 36% a week ago, according to the CME FedWatch tool.

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