South Korea Rejects US Pressure to Send Troops for Iran War
South Korean President Lee Jae-myung has rejected US pressure to send troops or military assets to assist in the US-led war against Iran, citing domestic opposition and political risks while aiming to protect national economic interests.
South Korean President Lee Jae-myung rejected pressure from the administration of US President Donald Trump, declaring that his country will not send troops or military assets to assist in a US-led war against Iran. The firm remarks followed public criticism from Trump, who accused Seoul of refusing to help secure the Strait of Hormuz despite thousands of US troops stationed on the Korean Peninsula to defend South Korea from North Korea.
"There will be no deployment of forces or transfer of military assets for participation or intervention in this war," Lee said at a press conference, according to a report in The New York Times.
Alternative Measures and Economic Protection
Rather than participating in active combat, the South Korean government is considering expanding the operational scope of a destroyer and support vessels currently stationed off the coast of Somalia as part of an anti-piracy mission. Lee emphasized that even if the vessels move toward the Red Sea or the Strait of Hormuz, their sole mission will be to protect South Korean oil tankers and commercial ships.
He stated that the forces will not participate in any action that could be interpreted as aiding the war in Iran. This distinction is designed to allow Seoul to protect its economic and energy interests in the region without effectively joining the US military campaign.
Political Risks and Domestic Opposition
Despite the seven-decade alliance between Washington and Seoul, yielding to Trump's demand carries heavy political risks for Lee. The last time South Korea sent troops to a US-led campaign, during the Iraq War, the progressive government of President Roh Moo-hyun faced severe public criticism, including from within his own party and support base.
Public opinion strongly opposes military involvement. According to a poll conducted this month, 55% of respondents opposed sending troops to the war in Iran, compared to 32% who supported it. Lee faces a low domestic approval rating of 37%, alongside a declining stock market, rising housing prices, and ongoing legal proceedings.
Economic Negotiations and Tariff Agreements
Lee also addressed negotiations with Washington regarding the implementation of a comprehensive economic agreement announced in November. Under the understandings, Trump reduced tariffs on major South Korean exports, including automobiles, from 25% to 15%, and pledged to support Seoul's efforts to develop nuclear-powered submarines and enrich uranium for civilian purposes. In return, South Korea committed to investing $350 billion in the US.
However, talks on implementing the agreement have stalled due to disagreements over details. Lee stated that the countries are close to an agreement regarding the targets of the first investment wave, but made it clear that he rejected a proposal presented to him and instructed his government to continue negotiations.
